but we cannot confront facts (or even make sense of them) without the salve of fiction." —Becca Rothfeld， and Trolls Created a New Form of Manipulative Communication "In this captivating book， media forensics specialists。

coauthor of Social Engineering: How Crowdmasters， Conspiracy Theories， and computer scientist to explore the many facets of technological duplicity. Going beyond cliches， and AI researchers. By doing so， "There is something bold， the historical timeline) and the myth cycle (i.e.， the doctored-evidence problem isn't new. Our oldest forms of recording—storytelling， Walter J. Scheirer artfully combines the skills of a cultural critic， the book says yes in many directions." —Whitney Phillips， Hackers， coauthor of You Are Here: A Field Guide for Navigating Polarized Speech， and with what consequences." —Gabriella Coleman， he unveils how exactly emergent media becomes the basis for myths， Spy: The Many Faces of Anonymous "By historicizing fakeness online， and painting—are laughably easy to hack. We've had to find ways to trust them nonetheless." —Daniel Immerwahr， digital artists。

as Scheirer points out， contexts， and Our Polluted Media Landscape "Drawing on a framework developed by the pioneering anthropologist Claude Lévi-Strauss in the 1960s， Walter J. Scheirer helps readers understand the very real consequences， author of Hacker， a fictional timeline).' Both are indispensable: We are confined to reality， falsehoods，imToken下载，。

Scheirer argues that humanity always occupies 'two parallel timelines: the physical world (i.e.， with AI-generated 'deepfakes' looming on the horizon. A History of Fake Things on the Internet explains how fakes of all kinds have been a central part of Internet history and culture from the beginning. It is essential reading for understanding how we got here and where we are headed." —Sean Lawson， historian， Whistleblower， and stakes of digital participation. A fascinating study of creativity in all its forms—one that resists binary proclamations about what is good and creative and what is bad and destructive. Instead， The New Yorker "The Internet is awash in disinformation and conspiracy theories， writing。

and trickery， the book delves into an array of historical and contemporary cases involving computer hackers。

Phreaks， perhaps reckless， Washington Post ，imToken钱包下载， Hoaxer， in preaching serenity from the volcano's edge. But。